| Description |
Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development. |
| Definition |
Not specified |
| Driving force |
Economy |
| Outcome type |
Economic impacts |
| Category |
Competitiveness |
| Connects to transition domains |
None specified |
| Unit(s) of measurement |
Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) |
| Unit(s) of measurement description |
% of GDP |
| SDG Targets |
SDG_9, SDG_2 |
| Transition domain alignment |
Area_1 (Adequate), Area_2 (Strong), Area_3 (Adequate), Area_4 (Strong) |
| Supply chain components |
|
| Methodology |
Not specified |